HTML

Difference Between Click, On Click, And Document Click In jQuery

jQuery click() Method

A jQuery click event occurs when you click on an HTML element. The jQuery click() method is used to trigger a click event. For example, clicking a paragraph on a document (web page) will trigger a $(ā€˜pā€™).Click() click event. We can combine the function with the click() method to execute the function when a click event occurs, this way we can execute a piece of code whenever a click event is triggered. In this guide, we will learn about the jQuery click() method.

jQuery click() Method Syntax

$(selector).click(function(){
  //A block of code that runs when a click event is triggered
});

jQuery click() Method example

In the following example, when you click on a paragraph, it disappears. This is because we have associated the click() method with the paragraph selector and in the custom function we hide the current component using the hide() method. When a paragraph is clicked, a custom function is run within the click event.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.0/jquery.min.js">
</script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
  $('p').click(function(){
    $(this).hide();
  });
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h2>jQuery click event example</h2>
<p>This example is published on thecodehubs.com. This paragraph will be hidden when you click on it.</p>
</body>
</html>

jQuery On click() Method

I prefer .on over .click because the former memory can use less memory and work for dynamically added elements, the simple difference between a click and onclick method in jquery.

jQuery On click() Syntax

$(selector).on('click', function(){
  //A block of code that runs when a click event is triggered
});

$(document).on('click', 'selector', function(){
  //A block of code that runs when a click event is triggered
});

where we add new buttons using jQuery

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
  
  $('.add-button').click(function() {
    var button1 = '<button class="button1">Click</button>';
    var button2 = '<button class="button2">On Click</button>';
    var button3 = '<button class="button3">Document On Click</button>';
    $('body').append(button1 + button2 + button3);
  });
  
  // click
  $('.button1').click(function() {
    alert('Click');
  });

  // on click
  $('.button2').on('click', function() {
    alert('On Click');
  });
  
  // document on click
  $(document).on('click', '.button3', function() {
    alert('Document On Click');
  });
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<button class="add-button">Add Button</button>
</body>
</html>

Result

Rahul Chopda

Rahul Chopda is a web designer and front-end web developer with experience in HTML, CSS, jQuery also Author at TheCodeHubs.

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